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S-300FM Fort-M


NATO: SA-N-20 Gargoyle | Export: Rif-M


Overview


S-300FM Rif-M naval SAM system

30N6E1 fire control radar with Type 382 air search radar seen at the rear and the B-203A vertical launch systems in front.
Source: www.sinodefense.com - © Copyright lies with original owner

Origin
Russia
Type
Naval SAM system
Entered service
1998 for Fort-M
2006 for Rif-M
Status
In service
Development
Late 1980's - Early 1990's (design)
Mid 1990's (state tests)
Developer
Russia - NPO Altair (system)
Russia - MKB Fakel (missiles)
Production
Mid 1990's (Fort-M)
Early 2000's (Rif-M)
Producer
Russia
Number produced
3 complete systems:
1x S-300FM Fort-M
2x Rif-M for export
Designations
Rif-M (export model)
SA-N-20 Gargoyle (NATO reporting name)
Notable users
Russia
China

System composition


30N6 fire control radar

The Fort-M uses the 30N6 (NATO: Tombstone Mod) fire control radar, which looks very different from the 3R41 Volna of the original S-300F. The export version Rif-M uses the similar 30N6E1 radar.

48N6 surface to air missile

The Fort-M uses the 48N6 and longer range 48N6D missiles. Both missiles were also offered on the export Rif-M and are then known as 48N6E and 48N6E2 respectively.

B-203A vertical launch system

The B-203A rotary vertical launch system has eight missiles ready to fire. The B-203A is similar to the B-203 of the earlier S-300F system, but can hold the longer cannisters for the new 48N6 missile. A single Fort-M or Rif-M system is connected to six of these vertical launch systems.

Details


Facts S-300FM Fort-M
General
Origin
Russia
Type
Naval SAM system
Dimensions
Weight
Over 200 t for complete system
Sensors
Air search radar
MR-800 Voskhod 3D air search on Project 1144 Orlan class
MR-710 Fregat 3D air search on Project 1144 Orlan class
Type 382 (Fregat-MAE-5) 3D air search for Rif-M on Type-051C class
Fire control radar
30N6 for Fort-M
30N6E1 for Rif-M
Target tracking
6 targets tracked simultaneously and engaged with up to 12 missiles
Ammunition
Launcher
B-203A rotary vertical launch system
Ammunition
6 launchers per S-300FM system
8 missiles per launcher (48 per system)
Missile types
48N6 and 48N6D for Fort-M
48N6E and 48N6E2 for Rif-M
Engagement envelope
Altitude
27 km maximum
10 m minimum
Range
200 km for 48N6D and 48N6E2
150 km for 48N6 and 48N6E
5 km minimum

Application


List of ships with S-300FM Fort-M

Type-051C class

Chinese class of air defense destroyer. Two ships in class completed. Fitted with Rif-M export variant. Six rotary launchers are fitted, two at the bow and four in the rear superstructure. A single 30N6E1 (NATO: Tombstone) fire control radar is fitted.

Project 1144 Orlan class

The fourth ship of the Project 1144 Orlan (NATO: Kirov) class battle cruiser is fitted with the S-300FM Fort-M system.

The forward six B-203A octuple launchers can fire the longer range 48N6D missile. These are guided by the 30N6 radar on the bridge.

The aft six B-203A octuple launcher can fire the 48N6 missile. The effective range is reduced to about 93 km since these are guided by the 3R41 Volna radar of the first generation S-300F system.

Media


Related articles


S-300F Fort

The S-300FM Fort-M is a further development of the original S-300F Fort naval SAM system.

The original S-300F used the earlier generation 5V55 missiles and the 3R41 Volna (NATO: Top Dome) fire control radar.